You need to methodically work through this.
Can you still ping your default gateway? If not, has the MAC address changed (aka, something has taken over the MAC address of the default gateway).
Is your machine still showing that it is using the expected DHCP server? Perhaps someone has plugged in another DHCP server.
Can you ping something on the Internet by IP address (e,g. ping 8.8.8.8)?
Can you ping your DNS server?
Can you do a DNS query?
Just keep methodically working through all the steps till you narrow it down.