Are there any other devices you can connect to the LAN side of the MX100 and get normal/fast speeds, in order to isolate the slowness to the Asus router? Also, what if you bypass the MX100 temporarily, and uplink the Asus router right to your ISP connection, and then connect a machine to a LAN port on the Asus and see if speed tests are still slow. If they are, it's something in the Asus config. If not, it's something between the Asus WAN port and MX100.
Also, if you bypass the MX100 and only have the Asus in line and it's normal & fast, as another temporary test, try reversing the connectivity. Connect the Asus to your ISP, and then connect the MX100 WAN interface to the Asus on a LAN interface, and then connect into an MX100 LAN port and run a speed test.
If none of those things reveal any clues, perhaps revert back to the original connectivity you wanted with the MX100, connect the Asus and reproduce the slowness, perhaps open a case with Meraki Support who can assist with some further troubleshooting, packet capture, etc.