When you are running an SSID in NAT mode all the clients on the wireless side will be using a DNS server of 10.128.128.128. The AP just acts as a forwarder and forwards those requests to the custom DNS servers that you have defined if the hostnames are not already cached. See here https://documentation.meraki.com/MR/Client_Addressing_and_Bridging/DNS_and_NAT_Mode. What I suspect you are seeing is a browser (e.g. Firefox, Chrome) using DNS over HTTPS (DoH) to server IP addresses defined in Chrome - essentially bypassing the normal DNS mechanism, and your filtering solution. Have a Google of ‘Chrome DoH’ for some more information. Unfortunately this is a difficult one to prevent if it’s on devices you don’t manage.
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