When connected directly to the MX, the dongle was managed by the MX. If the FTTH link failed, the MX could immediately switch to the cellular interface because it had full control over both WAN interfaces.
The MG-52 presents the cellular link as an Ethernet interface. If FTTH fails but the physical link remains up (e.g., ONT still powered, no carrier loss), the MX still sees WAN1 as “up” at Layer 1/2.
MX64 is EOL, newer MX models handle these scenarios better.
I am not a Cisco Meraki employee. My suggestions are based on documentation of Meraki best practices and day-to-day experience.
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