Unexpected Flows of Multicast Streams

Brash
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Kind of a big deal

Unexpected Flows of Multicast Streams

I'm setting up a network with a bunch of AV equipment.

 

Essentially, all of the AV equipment sits on a stack of MS225 switches which are connected via Port-Channel to a Meraki managed Catalyst 9300 core switch. To try to limit the amount of multicast in the network, I've configured L3 interfaces with IGMP querier on the stack of MS225 switches, with flood unknown multicast disabled.

 

With this configuration, I would expect all multicast streams to be contained within the switch stack as all equipment sending and consuming streams are connected there.

 

However, when I look at port utilisation, I can see that multicast streams are being forwarded upstream to the Catalyst 9300. It's totalling to around 1Gbps of traffic on the port. Looking at all of the other ports on the 9300, their bandwidth usage is minimal (<10Mbps) and from some intermittent captures, I don't see any multicast streams being forwarded out any other ports.

 

Am I correct in expecting the multicast traffic to remain on the access layer switch stack (switched between switches in the stack via the stack ports) rather than all of the streams being sent upstream to the core?

3 Replies 3
RWelch
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MS Multicast Routing Configuration

Certain Cisco Meraki Switches support multicast routing; specifically, Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode (PIM-SM).  PIM-SM on Cisco Meraki switches conform to the RFC7761 standard.  A firmware upgrade may be required to enable this feature, as detailed in each section. 


Supported Models for PIM-SM:
 MS250, MS350, MS355, MS390, MS410, MS420, MS425, MS450, C9300/L/X-M

 

Caveats

  • For CS switches, enabling IGMP snooping also enables the IGMP Querier functionality on all VLANs. 

 

Where is the RP set at (or is it set)?

 

Multicast Overview, Configurations, and Best Practices 

 

There is a well laid out explination on another post if interested:
Multicast Basic's 

On the MS210, MS225, and MS250 series switches, Flood Unknown Multicast should be enabled for MLD snooping to work.

If you found this post helpful, please give it Kudos. If my answer solves your problem please click Accept as Solution so others can benefit from it.
Brash
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(Thankfully) we're not doing any multicast routing, so no PIM and no RP.

PhilipDAth
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This is my favourite Merai Multicast config post of all time on the community.

https://community.meraki.com/t5/Switching/Multicast-Basic-s/m-p/25867/highlight/true#M2125

 

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