I've done it for vessels that operated near the coast where it was not essential to the vessels operation.
You'll want to use devices without PoE built-in (like MX64, MX67) because they can run off 12VDC (use a 5A fuse). All other PoE devices require a 54V feed (or you plug into 100/240VAC).
In the case we did, we used both cellular data and a data link that ran over a radio band (I don't know anything else about the data radio, it was an existing system).
You might be interested in my Meraki GPS project as well.
https://www.ifm.net.nz/cookbooks/meraki-gps.html